The CFMOTO 450 CL-C has quickly become a popular choice for riders seeking a stylish and affordable cruiser. Its retro-inspired design and punchy parallel-twin engine make it an attractive option, especially for those new to the motorcycle world or looking for a manageable middleweight. However, like any new model, the 450 CL-C hasn't been without its share of teething problems. Understanding these potential issues can help you make an informed purchase decision or troubleshoot problems if you already own one.
So, What are Riders Actually Complaining About?
While the 450 CL-C offers a lot for its price point, some common issues have surfaced in online forums and owner reviews. These range from minor annoyances to more significant mechanical concerns. Let’s delve into some of the most frequently reported problems:
1. Engine Stalling and Hesitation: This is perhaps the most widely reported issue. Many riders have experienced the engine stalling at low speeds, particularly when coming to a stop or navigating tight corners. This can be unnerving and potentially dangerous, especially in heavy traffic.
- Possible Causes: Several factors could contribute to this problem. A lean fuel mixture, particularly at idle, seems to be a primary suspect. This could stem from the factory settings of the Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) system being slightly off, or potentially a vacuum leak. Some owners have also reported issues with the throttle position sensor (TPS) contributing to the problem.
- Potential Solutions:
- EFI Tuning/Mapping: The most effective solution seems to be remapping the EFI system. This involves adjusting the fuel and ignition maps to provide a richer mixture at low speeds. This can be done by a qualified technician using aftermarket tuning software.
- Throttle Body Synchronization: Ensuring the throttle bodies are properly synchronized can also help smooth out the engine's response and reduce stalling.
- Vacuum Leak Check: Thoroughly inspect all vacuum lines for cracks or loose connections.
- TPS Adjustment/Replacement: If the TPS is suspected, it may need to be adjusted or replaced.
- Idle Speed Adjustment: Sometimes, simply increasing the idle speed slightly can alleviate stalling issues.
2. Harsh Shifting and Gear Finding Difficulties: Some owners have complained about the transmission feeling clunky and difficult to shift smoothly. Finding neutral can also be a challenge at times.
- Possible Causes: This could be due to a number of factors, including the quality of the transmission components, the clutch adjustment, or even the type of oil used.
- Potential Solutions:
- Clutch Adjustment: Ensure the clutch cable has the correct amount of free play. A properly adjusted clutch is crucial for smooth shifting.
- Oil Change: Using a high-quality, motorcycle-specific oil with the correct viscosity can significantly improve shifting smoothness. Some riders have reported positive results with synthetic oils.
- Shift Lever Adjustment: Adjust the shift lever height to a comfortable position for your foot.
- Break-in Period: A new motorcycle's transmission typically needs some time to break in. The shifting may become smoother after a few hundred miles.
- Clutch Cable Lubrication: Keep the clutch cable lubricated to ensure smooth operation.
3. Suspension Harshness: The 450 CL-C's suspension, while adequate for general riding, can feel quite harsh, especially on rough roads. This can lead to a less comfortable riding experience.
- Possible Causes: The stock suspension components are relatively basic and may not be optimally tuned for all rider weights and riding styles.
- Potential Solutions:
- Suspension Adjustment: Experiment with adjusting the preload and damping settings (if available) to find a more comfortable ride.
- Fork Oil Change: Replacing the fork oil with a higher-quality oil can improve damping performance.
- Aftermarket Suspension: For riders seeking a significant improvement in ride quality, upgrading to aftermarket suspension components (e.g., rear shocks, fork cartridges) is an option.
4. Electrical Gremlins: Some owners have reported minor electrical issues, such as intermittent lighting problems or issues with the instrument panel.
- Possible Causes: These issues could be due to loose connections, faulty wiring, or defective components.
- Potential Solutions:
- Check Connections: Inspect all electrical connections for tightness and corrosion.
- Fuse Check: Check all fuses to ensure they are intact.
- Wiring Inspection: Carefully inspect the wiring harness for any signs of damage or chafing.
- Battery Condition: Ensure the battery is in good condition and properly charged.
5. Paint Quality: A few owners have expressed concerns about the quality of the paint finish, noting that it seems prone to scratching and chipping.
- Possible Causes: This could be due to the type of paint used or the application process.
- Potential Solutions:
- Protective Film: Applying a clear protective film to vulnerable areas can help prevent scratches and chips.
- Regular Waxing: Regularly waxing the paint can help protect it from the elements.
- Careful Washing: Use a soft sponge or microfiber cloth and a pH-neutral soap when washing the motorcycle.
6. Accessory Availability: As a relatively new model, the aftermarket support for the 450 CL-C is still developing. Finding specific accessories or performance parts can sometimes be challenging.
- Possible Causes: The motorcycle is relatively new to the market.
- Potential Solutions:
- Online Marketplaces: Check online marketplaces and forums dedicated to CFMOTO motorcycles for available accessories.
- Patience: As the 450 CL-C becomes more popular, the availability of aftermarket accessories is likely to increase.
Is It Really That Bad? A Balanced Perspective
It's important to remember that not all 450 CL-C owners experience these problems. Many riders are perfectly happy with their motorcycles and haven't encountered any significant issues. However, the problems mentioned above are prevalent enough to warrant attention.
The Good News: CFMOTO seems to be aware of these issues and is reportedly working on addressing them. Some dealers are proactively offering EFI remapping services to address the stalling problem.
Consider This: Before purchasing a 450 CL-C, it's a good idea to talk to your local dealer about these potential issues and ask what steps they are taking to address them. Also, research online forums and owner groups to get a more comprehensive understanding of the experiences of other riders.
Preventative Measures: Staying Ahead of the Curve
While some issues may be unavoidable, there are several things you can do to minimize the risk of problems and keep your 450 CL-C running smoothly:
- Follow the Maintenance Schedule: Adhere to the recommended maintenance schedule outlined in the owner's manual. This includes regular oil changes, filter replacements, and other routine maintenance tasks.
- Use Quality Fluids: Use high-quality, motorcycle-specific oil, coolant, and brake fluid.
- Proper Break-In: Follow the recommended break-in procedure for the engine and transmission.
- Regular Inspections: Regularly inspect your motorcycle for any signs of wear or damage.
- Address Issues Promptly: Don't ignore minor problems. Addressing them early can prevent them from escalating into more serious issues.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Is the stalling issue dangerous? It can be, especially in heavy traffic. Riders should be aware of the potential for stalling and take precautions.
- Does the warranty cover these problems? The warranty coverage will depend on the specific issue and the terms of your warranty. Consult with your dealer for details.
- Is the 450 CL-C a reliable motorcycle? While there are some known issues, many owners have had positive experiences. Proper maintenance and addressing problems promptly can improve reliability.
- Is the EFI remapping expensive? The cost of EFI remapping can vary depending on the shop and the tuning software used. Expect to pay a few hundred dollars.
- Should I buy a 450 CL-C despite these problems? That depends on your individual needs and risk tolerance. Weigh the pros and cons carefully before making a decision.
The CFMOTO 450 CL-C offers a compelling package for its price, but potential buyers should be aware of the common problems reported by owners. By staying informed and taking preventative measures, you can increase your chances of enjoying a trouble-free riding experience.